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KMID : 0361919980280030371
Korean Journal of Orthodontics
1998 Volume.28 No. 3 p.371 ~ p.337
THE PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF TIN ION-PLATED CO-CR(ELGILOY) ORTHODONTIC WIRES



Abstract
To estimate the possibility of clinical application of TiN ion-plated Elgiloy(Co-Cr wire), measurements of tensile strength and hardness were made on the four tempers on each of the manufactured Elgiloy, the (heat-treated) Elgiloy for 30 minutes at 250¢¥C and the TiN ion-plated Elgiloy.
For comparison, the tensile strength and hardness" of Stainless Steel wires were also measured. The following are the results of the study:

In the 4 tempers, tensile strength was the greatest in the TiN ion-plated group, followed by the heat-treated Elgiloy group and the manufactured Elgiloy group, but no statistical difference was noticed between heat-treated and manufactured Elgiloy groups(P>0.05).
In each temper, tensile strength- of ion-plated Elgiloy increased- about l0kgf/mm` in comparison with the values of the manufactured Elgiloy
In yellow, green and red tempers except the blue, hardness was the greatest in ion-plated group. In the blue temper, there was no statistical difference between heat: treated and manufactured Elgiloy groups(P>0.05). In each temper, hardness of ion-plated Elgiloy increased about 50-90VHN in comparison with the values of the manufactured Elgiloy.
The tensile strength of Stainless Steel wire was similar to that of the red temper of manufactured Elgiloy and the green temper of ion-plated Elgiloy.
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